Sudden acceleration is a frightening mechanical failure. As the driver loses control over their ability to speed up or slow down, tires can fail or accidents can quickly turn into catastrophes. In the winter, sudden bursts of acceleration can eliminate all driver input from the vehicle. Because road conditions are already problematic, given the snow and ice on the surface, the driver’s best efforts may do little to influence the direction of the vehicle if it loses traction.

Under normal circumstances, the first course of action when sudden acceleration occurs is to put the car in neutral. In winter conditions, this is still a necessary part of stopping safely. Shifting into neutral removes the engine’s control over the wheels, meaning that while it may still be running, it can at least keep your car from moving faster. Especially considering that ice patches and snowy roads can especially affect areas like bridges and valleys, stopping your vehicle before reaching these areas can be crucial to a safe evacuation.

The next step is to swerve onto a shoulder or apply the emergency brake if you are about to cause a collision. However, when driving in winter, an emergency brake may not be a great option. Especially if a road has not completely frozen over, applying a hard brake could cause your vehicle to lose control. Very salty, well-plowed roads can be acceptable braking surfaces, but bringing your vehicle to a slow speed in neutral, if possible, is the best option.

Remembering that the roads are not safe for rapid braking and that being especially careful in affected vehicles during winter is a must for drivers. If you have questions about the liability aspects of sudden acceleration, contact a car accident attorney.